Futures & Commodities

Platinum, gold slide as dollar soars; palladium eases off record

A worker holds a gold bullion on January 13, 2015 at Istanbul Gold Refinery in Istanbul, Turkey.
Ozan Kose | AFP | Getty Images

Platinum plunged more than 5% and gold shed 2% on Monday, leading a sharp decline across precious metals driven by a soaring dollar, with deficit-hit palladium too giving up some gains from a record rally that saw it breach $1,700.

Silver slid more than 3% to its lowest in more than a month.

Spot palladium eased 0.8% to $1,668.33 an ounce, having earlier touched a record high of $1,700.71. The metal has risen more than 9% this month.

"There is strong fabrication demand but a good part of this is speculative demand from investors who expect prices to rise and also people who are getting out of gold, silver and platinum because those prices are falling, some of them are shifting into palladium," said Jeffrey Christian, managing partner of CPM Group.

"There's a lot of concern that there isn't a lot of palladium around; a big part of that is people who own the metal don't want to sell at current prices. They want to see how high the price goes before they keep their profits."

The price of palladium, used mainly in emissions-reducing catalysts for vehicles, has risen about 33% this year and nearly 9% this quarter, despite a weakening auto sector, due to tight supply.

Meanwhile, gold shed 1.8% to $1,469.61 after the dollar hit multi-year highs, making the dollar-denominated metal more expensive for holders of other currencies. Earlier, prices fell about 2% to their lowest since Aug. 6 at $1,465.90, with bullion also marking its first monthly decline in five.

For the quarter, however, bullion has risen more than 4% so far.

"Gold and silver ... continue to decline on a slightly firmer dollar and a relatively uneventful geopolitical landscape," INTL FCStone analyst Edward Meir said in a note.

Also weighing on gold, stocks firmed after Washington's dismissal of a report from Friday, which had said the U.S. administration was considering delisting Chinese companies from U.S. stock exchanges.

Investors also kept a close eye on the U.S. Federal Reserve's monetary policy.

The central bank cut interest rates earlier in September for the second time this year.

"The Fed said they're going to be very cautious about lowering rates since it's not clear that we really need to, which was taken as a confirmation that there's a fair bit of potential growth before getting concerned about recession. So people backed away from some of the fears that drove them into gold on a short-term basis." CPM Group's Christian said.

Elsewhere, platinum dropped 4.4% at $889.29, having earlier slid about 5% to touch its lowest since Aug. 28 at $876. Silver shed about 3% to $17.03 after hitting a more than one-month low of $16.92.

However, both metals are up about 6% and 11.5% for the quarter respectively.